A Look at How SDAP is Working
A Look at How SDAP is Working
Implementing
the Program
That
apprenticeship concept has been rolled out as the Safe Driver Apprenticeship
Pilot. Details of SDAP were announced in December of 2022 as part of the
administration’s new Trucking Action Plan.
While the program has received strong positive responses from trucking firms,
the number of apprentices on the job is not yet meeting the stated goals. As a
result, the specific workings of SDAP continue to be evaluated and modified.
One
response is the announcement of a new, 90-day challenge to accelerate the
process. The goal of that effort is to aggressively increase the number of
registered apprentices in the SDAP program.
The
basic elements of the program include:
- A new FASTPORT concept that provides an apprenticeship
intermediary to work with firms to rapidly establish their own internal
Registered Apprenticeship programs.
- Individuals with the role of Office of Apprenticeship
consultants are being located throughout the country.
- A new website supporting the goals of the challenge
has been established.
- An additional $8 million was allocated to help firms
establish RAs.
To
Require a Commercial Driver’s License or Not
One of the immediate obstacles
to implementing the apprenticeship program was the requirement that applicants possess
a CDL. The overall backlog in issuing CDLs that was created by the pandemic has
generated specific attention. Thus, removing the CDL issue and other factors is
part of the goals of TAP. The new effort has provided additional funding and
resources to all fifty states to specifically address the CDL issue. As a
result, there is an average of more than 50,000 CDLs being issued each month.
For prospective SDAP
apprentices, the CDL process has been particularly challenging. While there are
now more than 10,000 apprentices working with all sizes of trucking firms today
under the DOL apprenticeship program, the goal is to add several thousand more
under SDAP.
That is one reason the FMCSA is
favorably considering a recent request by Pitt Ohio
to allow new apprentices to start work with a Commercial Learner’s Permit
rather than a full CDL. The agency recently requested comments on the proposal.
Moreover, the specific wording
of the request included the comments, “If granted, Pitt Ohio believes it would
have less difficulty recruiting drivers to participate in the program,” and
“…consider whether this exemption should be limited to Pitt Ohio, or whether it
should be drafted to apply to any SDAP program participating motor carrier that
is currently listed as a certified training provider for purposes of the
[regulations], or that enters into a partnership with a certified training
provider.”
The FMCSA notice made it clear
that if the CLP procedure was implemented, all other apprenticeship
requirements would remain in place. Those include the current regulatory
requirements for issuing and holding CLPs and that of requiring a passenger
seat occupant with a valid CDL during training.
The focus on the 90-day
challenge and the potential approval of the CLP approach is expected to create
greater momentum for SDAP. The administration is anxious to overcome the slow
start and is said to be considering additional measures to ensure greater
levels of participation.
Last year, the FMCSA rejected advice
from the American Trucking Association that SDAP be decoupled from the
successful DOT program. The issue of costs and administrative burdens was and
is an ongoing point of contention. This is one area the 90-day challenge is
attempting to address, at least in part.
Other rejected inputs included
the length of probation and insurance requirements are expected to be revisited
as results from the program are evaluated.
With the priority placed on
SDAP and TAP, regulators will continue to tweak the details to increase
participation levels.
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